5/30/03
        
        
        HAS THE UNITED NATIONS WILTED OR WAS IT ALWAYS AN INVALID ?
        
        ARE THEY SUPER POWER SUBORDINATES?
        
        WERE THEY EVER ANY DIFFERENT?
        
        IT IS NO FORUM FOR THE IGNORED RIGHTS OF US TAMILS !
        
        
        
        BY WAKELEY PAUL
        
        The United Nations Resolution 1483 has given unprecedented powers to the
        victors of a war. Have France, Germany & Russia, the main trio of
        the war's opponents, reduced the United Nations to the position of a mere
        underling, while the allies fan themselves with the glorious feeling that they have
        not only been vindicated, but their war has been validated.
        
        By the terms of Resolution 483. the Allies have total and exclusive
        control over the Iraqi Development Fund. The U.N's "Oil for Food"
        program will be phased out in 6 months. The U N and its allies, The World Bank, The
        International Monetary Fund the Arab Fund for Social & Economic Development are relegated to a position of having seats on an Advisory
        Board which can only monitor and audit the fund. What do auditors do. Nothing more than ensure that the fund is legally operated. There are no
        legal limits on the Allied powers ability to administer and operate that
        fund other than the obvious bar, that it cannot be used for unpermitted
        and unwarranted purposes. All sanctions which the French, Germans & Russians
        initially wanted maintained have been lifted. The arms embargo which all supported
        continues to be maintained. Thus, the Economic development of Iraq is an
        exclusive Allied responsibility. The U.N and its allies are distant
        spectators only to ensure that the funds are not used for extraneous
        purposes. That is hardly a power filled roll.
        
        What of the political control of the country ? This again is in Allied hands with the proviso that it will do so with a view to establishing a
        new government in Iraq. That was the allied objective from the beginning.
        Has the U N any significant roll to play in this arena ? They will have a
        special representative who can meet directly with Iraqi groups while
        assisting the allied authorities to establish a new government The roll
        of establishing a new government is in allied hands. The U N
        representative may assist but not interfere with Allied plans, suggestions or actions in seeking to attain
        these objectives. The problems the allies may face in attaining that
        political goal are referred to later.
        
        Finally, there is no provision for renewing or limiting the allied time table. It is up to them and them alone to decide and determine when
        their objectives have been realized. The United Nations Security Council is
        limited to reviewing the situation every 12 months. They may push, prod
        and prattle over what can be done better, but their roll stops there.
        They have neither legal or executive powers of any significance. The
        fact that the Allied role is not automatically renewable is meaningless
        in the circumstances, since it virtually is.
         
        
        Has the U N been granted any other concessions worthy of note ? Does the
        fact that U N Inspectors may be permitted to go in sometime in the
        future really mean anything at all. The allies must really be laughing
        up their sleeves at the U N if they think they have regained any
        exercise of power by obtaining this concession. The occupying forces
        have only discovered stealth bombs among prohibited items. Can the these
        Inspectors be expected to discover the undiscoverable, or even the
        discoverable which an occupying force has been unable to unearth? 
        Can a bunch of Inspectors tip toeing their way gently so as not to tread
        on Iraqi toes be more capable than an occupying force in finding any
        contraband ? The whole idea is ludicrous 
        
        How did this unusual situation come about ? Were France and its alliance
        of objectors to the war responsible for reducing the United Nations to this
        subordinate status in the world of International affairs? Did Chirac and
        his supporters really expect another Vietnam ? Was not an allied victory not
        inevitable to anyone with any military know how ? Could the U N have
        come out looking and smelling better had its Secretary General not sided with
        this trio of losers. The chances are they would have. By opposing the
        war they opted out of it and its consequences. They have thereby lost all
        rights to dictate to the victors how the post war problems should be handled.
        Resolution 1483 implicitly recognizes this. As the German Ambassador to
        the U.N. Gunter Pleuger aptly put it " The war we did not want and the
        majority of the council did not want has taken place. We cannot undo
        history" 
        
        The French Ambassador on the other hand engaged in some wishful thinking
        when he said " The Resolution provided a credible framework within
        which the International community will be able to to lend support to the Iraqi
        people" The resolution does nothing of the kind. It only allows the
        Allies to lend a helping hand to the Iraqis to form a government of their own
        The international community through their representative can assist and
        suggest, but not do anything to lend or withdraw support to the Iraqi people. The
        Russian Ambassador was even further off the mark when he claims that
        "I don't see anything in this resolution that would be legitimizing the
        war.......It clearly brings the situation within the International law
        area" If giving the victors unprecedented powers is in accordance
        with International law, so be it.
        
        The Secretary General like the French and Russian Ambassadors has by his
        conflicting positions before and after the war lost all credibility.
        This dire opponent of the war who claimed in the the second week of the
        campaign that " I have always said war is a human
        catastrophe......and in fact, in war, all are losers" now says
        "I have always held that the Unity of this Council is the indispensable foundation for effective action to
        maintan international peace and security and international law" How can
        this opponent of all wars now acclaim a resolution that grants to the victors
        of this war all the powers they could wish for ? Are not the two things he
        "always said" and "always held" in conflict with
        each other. Does he not have the guts to say he opposes this resolution because it does in fact
        legitimize the war which he vehemently opposed, or does he not have the power to do so? Is he just a trampled toy at the hands of the allies? Is
        that the independent roll expected of the U.N. and its Secretary
        General?
        
        This is the same supposedly neutral head of the world organization, sometimes referred to as the secular pope, who delightedly acclaimed
        this wars vociferous opponents by proclaiming:\
        
        " I have never seen a situation where before a shot is fired,
          millions have taken to the streets"
        
        Did this world leader who also claimed that his "thoughts were with
        the Iraqi people who face another ordeal" take into account those very
        people and those in Iran and Syria who could not voice their approval of an
        impending invasion or raise a voice against their dictatorial rulers? It
        is easy for American and European spoiled brats who have not suffered a
        days ordeal under the vicious rule of a vicious dictator to proclaim the
        rights of such a ruler to continue to rule. It is quite another to experience
        his cruelty and pray for his execution. It is also easy for the Secretary
        General to seek and get approval from those who can be heard, while
        ignoring those who cannot.
        
        The Secretary General was most insistent that the legitimacy of the U N
        was proven in the weeks preceding the war when he said,
        
        "Over the past weeks, the peoples of the world have shown what
        great importance they attach to the legitimacy conveyed by the authority of
        the U.N."
        
        What has happened to that legitimacy, now that the victors have
        prevailed. These are victors who the Security Council and Secretary General
        condemned for defying their authority. Does that legitimize the War or
        the United Nations? Does the unanimity of the resolution granting the
        victors of the war nearly all the powers they sought, enhance the power
        of the United Nations who opposed the war or the allies who won it?  Are the
        members of the Security Council and The Secretary General suffused with confusion?
        
        When the war began, the Secretary General said to a reporter
        "Perhaps if we had persevered a little longer " How much longer. Does he realize
        that the allies have accomplished in 19 days what the U N has not in 19 years?
        Its one thing to sympathize inordinately with the plight of a people who
        seek relief from their misery and another thing to take action to end it. 
        What did the Secretary General seek?  Was he hoping to contemplate and
        ponder their plight while mouthing the inanities of a pretentious peace maker
        like "Peace in our time" Did he adopt the classic U,N. position
        "let things be and all will be well" as long as they have time "to debate it
        to death"
        
        Did he question the motives of the nations that opposed the war. France made a fortune off Saddam, Germany got beneficial oil deals while Russia
        was Saddam's creditor. The "Oil for Food" program which the
        Secretary General so fervently wanted restored was a corrupted farce.
        Over a billion dollars in cash was found stacked away from the populace
        while those in power had Mercedes Benz Limos and the luxuries of the
        affluent west that they so love to condemn.  The money found would
        have made each and every one of the 20 thousand Iraqis a millionaire
        instead of reducing them to struggling, starving, ragged peasants. Does
        the Secretary General oppose the phasing out of the "Oil for Food
        Program" program he so earnestly wanted restored. If so, why does
        he not say so ? Has he instead reconciled himself to being nothing more
        than an out maneuvered puppet under the control of the only super power
        and its allies?
        
        Which brings me to the question, was the situation any different when
        there were two super powers. The fact is that each of them  manipulated
        the world with their own political and military allies at their side. Prime
        Minister Nehru's neutral third world force was an ineffective factor in
        World affairs. They had more pomp and ceremony than power. The reality
        is that India was armed and supported by the Soviet Union during the
        cold war, while Pakistan was a member of S E A T O and an ally of
        America. Israel with it's powerful ally, the United States, was able to
        defy U N security council resolutions with impunity. The powerless who
        had no such allies and sought to be independent were subject to
        sanctions when they defied the powerful. It was not the U N but its
        power mongers who wielded power. Even those U.N.sanctions which the
        power blocs ignored were ignored by the recipients of them. The only
        sanctions to be imposed were those that the powerful demanded. The
        powerless could collide with the U N but not its powerful ember States.
        Did the U N have any impact on the Soviet invasion of Hungary, The Bay
        of Pigs, The Cuban Crisis, Tenneman Square, The conquest of Space, The
        Global Economy or any event of significance since its creation. Its
        allied organizations like U.N.E.S.C.O, The World Health and Labor
        Organizations and others are worth the weight of their highly recognized
        accomplishments. The political arm of the U N however is questionable
        
        If the Allies with American determination and efficiency shore up Iraq's
        economy, they will have another feather in their cap. Finding an
        acceptable successor to Saddam among its warring factions will however prove to be
        a much more daunting task. This could take years, if not for ever. Does
        this reduce Iraq to becoming a colony? The allies will say its up to the
        Iraqis to prevent that, and nothing is further from the truth. Are the Iraqis
        who could not get rid of Saddam, capable of finding their own alternative to
        him ? That is their roll and their obligation  to their people. The
        Allies have little control over this other than to maneuver, push and prod the
        factions
        to reach an agreement. The U N's roll in this is less than that of the allies, since all their
        representative can do is assist the allies to
        fulfill this obligation.. The Iraqis may prefer less rather than 
        more interference from outsiders, but may well be incapable of finding a
        solution on their own.
        
        This brings me to our war for Independence or the creation of a Federal State. Combatants like the L T T E fighting against member states of the
        U.N. have no rights to address the General Assembly or Security Council.
        Battles against member nations that discriminate against segments of
        their populace cannot be waged or voiced here.  Both the Security Council
        and The General Assembly are protectors of its member states against its
        detractors. The only forum where issues of national discrimination and
        human rights transgressions can be addressed is the HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION  of the U.N. in Geneva. They have a summer session when
        non governmental organizations [ N.G.O's] can articulate their
        grievances. It provides an excellent outlet for  making the plight
        of the oppressed known internationally.  It serves a great purpose
        and should be maintained.  Sadly, it lacks executive powers to
        remedy the sufferings of the deprived. The main body in New York will
        not even see or hear us. They have no time for us; and we have no time
        for them. That organization may as well be defunct as far as we are
        concerned
        
        This brings me to one final question. Does the U N serve a purpose by allowing parties time to breath and reflect and thereby avoid war or
        prospects for war. It did not do so in this instance. It had no roll in
        the Bay of Pigs. the Hungarian invasion, or Tenneman Square, it did nothing
        to avert the Cuban missile crisis though the subject was debated there, it
        failed to reduce tensions between Croations and Serbs in Kosovo, and
        above all has done nothing to support the Cechnians in Russia or freedom
        fighters anywhere.  What has it ever done that makes its expensive
        continuance worth our while. Even when we succeed in our quest to be a
        nation, the U N will do nothing but grant us a seat in their ineffective
        chamber, after the fact. Most new nations have been deluded by this
        honor and have spent more money belonging to it than achieving anything
        through it. We should save our time, our energy, our breath our health
        and our money and set an example by boycotting it. Others may follow
        suit.*
        
        
        
        * The only drawback about this daring suggestion is that we would be
        deprived of the excellent services of its other organs. We could join
        the U.N. to avail ourselves of those services while decrying the
        inadequacies and
        inequities of the General Assembly and Security Council. We would
        however
        not be disqualified from paying our dues to the World Bank and I M F to
        obtain the services of these two organizations which are independent of
        the
        U.N. Those are decisions for our government to make.